EBS Ethon Hunt Ethion 50% Ec

EBS Ethon Hunt Ethion 50% Ec

1. Product Overview:
Ethion 50% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate) is a broad-spectrum, organophosphate insecticide and acaricide used for the effective control of sucking, chewing, and mite pests in various crops. It works as a contact and stomach poison, providing long-lasting residual control. Ethion is known for its dual action against both insects and mites, making it a valuable tool for integrated pest management (IPM) programs. The EC formulation ensures easy application, good dispersion, and enhanced coverage.

2. Mode of Action:
Ethion acts through contact and stomach toxicity:

• Cholinesterase Inhibition:

  • Ethion inhibits the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the nervous system of pests.

  • This leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine, causing continuous nerve impulses, resulting in paralysis and death of the insect.

• Ovicidal and larvicidal activity:

  • Ethion is highly effective against both adult and immature stages of pests.

  • It provides ovicidal action, preventing eggs from hatching.

• Residual effect:

  • It offers long-lasting protection by remaining active on the plant surface for an extended period.

3. Target Pests:
Ethion 50% EC effectively controls a wide range of insects and mites, including:

• Sucking pests:

  • Aphids (Aphididae)

  • Jassids (Empoasca spp.)

  • Whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci)

  • Thrips (Thripidae)

  • Mealybugs (Pseudococcidae)

• Chewing pests:

  • Caterpillars (Spodoptera spp., Helicoverpa armigera)

  • Leaf-eating beetles (Coleoptera)

  • Fruit borers (Leucinodes orbonalis)

• Mites:

  • Red spider mites (Tetranychus urticae)

  • Yellow mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus)

  • Broad mites (Tarsonemidae)

• Scale insects and leafhoppers

✅ Ovicidal and acaricidal properties:
Ethion is highly effective against eggs, nymphs, and adult stages of mites, making it a preferred choice for mite management in fruit and vegetable crops.

4. Crops:
Ethion 50% EC is widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and plantation crops, including:

• Cotton: Controls aphids, jassids, whiteflies, and thrips.

• Tea and coffee: Effective against red spider mites and tea mosquito bugs.

• Fruits:

  • Citrus (Orange, Lemon): Controls mites, scale insects, and thrips.

  • Mango: Manages hoppers, mealybugs, and mites.

  • Grapes: Controls mealybugs, thrips, and mites.

  • Apple and pear: Effective against red spider mites.

• Vegetables:

  • Tomato and brinjal: Controls whiteflies, thrips, and mites.

  • Chilli and okra: Protects against mites, thrips, and sucking pests.

• Spices:

  • Cardamom and pepper: Manages thrips and mites.

• Sugarcane: Controls borers and sucking pests.

• Ornamental plants: Effective against mites and scale insects.

• Plantation crops: Used in coconut, areca nut, and cashew plantations for mite control.

5. Application and Dosage:

• Foliar Spray:

  • Fruits and vegetables: 1.0–2.0 ml per liter of water.

  • Cotton and pulses: 1.5–2.5 ml per liter of water.

  • Tea and coffee: 2.0–3.0 ml per liter of water.

  • Sugarcane: 1.5–2.5 ml per liter of water.

• Frequency:

  • Apply at the first sign of infestation and repeat after 10–15 days, if necessary.

• Method:

  • Use a high-volume sprayer for thorough leaf coverage.

  • Spray evenly on both sides of the leaves, focusing on the underside where mites and pests hide.

• Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):

  • Fruits: 14–21 days.

  • Vegetables: 7–10 days.

• Recommended spray volume:

  • Field crops: 500–1000 liters of spray solution per hectare.

  • Orchards and plantations: 1000–1500 liters of spray solution per hectare.

6. Benefits:

• Broad-spectrum control: Effective against a variety of sucking, chewing pests, and mites.

• Ovicidal and acaricidal properties: Kills eggs, nymphs, and adults, preventing reinfestation.

• Residual activity: Provides long-lasting protection for 10–15 days, reducing the need for frequent applications.

• Dual action: Effective as both an insecticide and acaricide, making it versatile for multiple pest complexes.

• Rainfastness: Remains effective even after light rainfall, ensuring consistent protection.

• Improved crop health: Reduces pest damage, promoting healthier crop growth and better yields.

• Resistance management: Suitable for Integrated Pest Management (IPM) when used in rotation with other insecticides.

• Cost-effective: Provides long-lasting control with fewer applications, reducing overall costs.

7. Precautions and Safety:

• Protective gear: Use gloves, masks, and goggles during handling and application.

• Application timing: Avoid spraying during blooming stages to protect pollinators.

• Environmental protection: Do not spray near water bodies, as Ethion is toxic to aquatic life.

• Spray conditions: Avoid spraying during windy or hot conditions to prevent drift.

• Pre-harvest interval (PHI): Follow the recommended PHI to avoid pesticide residues in the harvest.

• Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from food, feed, and water sources.

• Disposal: Dispose of empty containers responsibly.

8. Environmental Impact:

• Toxicity:

  • Highly toxic to bees, beneficial insects, fish, and aquatic organisms.

  • Use precautions to avoid harming pollinators.

• Persistence:

  • Ethion has moderate persistence in soil and degrades over time.

  • It poses minimal leaching risk when applied according to label instructions.

• Pollinator safety:

  • To protect bees, avoid spraying during bloom periods.

• Low volatility:

  • Remains stable under sunlight and humid conditions.

✅ Conclusion:
Ethion 50% EC is a broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide and acaricide that offers effective control of sucking, chewing, and mite pests. Its dual action, ovicidal properties, and long-lasting residual effect make it a reliable solution for protecting field, fruit, vegetable, and plantation crops. When used responsibly, Ethion promotes healthier crops, higher yields, and improved agricultural productivity.